Ibyo ugomba kumenya kubyerekeye ikirahure gikonje？

Kuva ecran ya ecran ikiri mu ntangiriro, yazamuwe inshuro nyinshi mumyaka mike.Uhereye kubikoresho bya mbere bya PET, hejuru ya matte, hejuru ya matte, nibindi, yagiye izamurwa buhoro buhoro kugirango irinde ibirahure.Stickers, icyakora, ibirahuri byikirahure nabyo bisa nkibihura nibibazo nkabashinzwe kurinda PET: urujijo rwibicuruzwa, ubuziranenge butaringaniye, igiciro gisekeje….

Ibintu byingenzi byerekana ubwiza bwikirahure

Hariho ibyiciro bibiri byingenzi byikirahure cyiziritse: kimwe nigicuruzwa ubwacyo, ikindi nikibazo cyo gukoresha.Uhereye ku bicuruzwa ubwabyo, niba ikirahure cyikirahure cyoroshye cyasesenguwe uhereye kubikoresho fatizo hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora.

1. Ibikoresho bito

Buri kirahure gikingira ikirahuri gikozwe mubirango bitandukanye byibikoresho byibirahure, kandi imbaraga zikirahure hagati yibikoresho bitandukanye bizatandukana.

2, inzira yo gukora

Hariho ibyemezo bitatu byingenzi kugirango umenye ubuziranenge bwikirahure:

1.Gukata

Kata ibikoresho byikirahure muburyo bukwiranye na terefone

2. Kuringaniza inkombe

Igipolonye inkombe yikirahure kigororotse muri arc ya 2.5D

3. Gushyushya itanura

Mu itanura ry'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe na nitrati ya potasiyumu, imbaraga zo kurinda ibirahuri ziriyongera, kandi ubukana bwiyongera cyane.Nubwo ikirahuri cyacitse, ntabwo kizatera abantu nabi.

Izi nzira uko ari eshatu nimpamvu eshatu zishoboka zo kurinda ibirahuri.

Iyo inzira yo gukata cyangwa gusya itari nziza, impande zirashobora kuba inguni, bigatuma ikirahure giturika byoroshye.Iyo igihe cyo gushyushya itanura ridahagije, kandi ibikoresho bikoreshwa muri nitrate ya potasiyumu ntabwo ari byiza, imbaraga nubukomezi bizagabanuka.

Nyamara, ibyinshi mubicuruzwa bifite inenge bizakurwaho mubikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro, ariko umubare muto wibicuruzwa bifite inenge ntibishobora kuboneka nijisho ryonyine.Iyo isake ntoya ikoreshwa nkigicuruzwa cyiza cyo kwinjira ku isoko, ibice bizabaho iyo bikoreshejwe bike.

Ibikoresho byo kurinda ibirahure

Ukurikije ibyiciro byibirahure, birashobora kugabanywamo ibirahuri bya soda-lime nikirahure cya alumino-silika.Ikirahuri cya soda-lime nicyo kirahure gikunze kubaho mubuzima bwacu.Ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye.Nikirahure gifite amateka maremare kandi tekinoroji yubuhanga irakomeye.Urwego rwa tekiniki ruri hasi, kandi inganda nyinshi z ibirahure nazo zishobora kubyara ikirahuri cya soda-lime.Nyamara, tekinoroji yikirahure ya buri ruganda iratandukanye, kandi hariho ireme ryiza.Kugeza ubu, abayapani AGC na Schott bo mu Budage nizo nyamukuru ya nano-calcium.Abatanga ibirahure, nubwo ibyo bimera byombi ntabwo bihendutse, ariko impamvu ntakindi kirenze kwemeza ubwiza bwikirahure.

Kugeza ubu, ikirahuri cy’ingagi za Corning gikozwe mu kirahuri cya aluminosilike, ahanini gishingiye ku kongeramo alumina n’ibintu bidasanzwe by’ubutaka mu kirahuri cya soda-lime, hanyuma bigahana ion na sodium na potasiyumu binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga ryihariye kugira ngo byongere urumuri.Imibonano mpuzabitsina no gukomera, kubera urwego rwo hejuru rwikoranabuhanga rikorwa, igiciro cyikirahure kiri hejuru cyane ugereranije nikirahure cya soda.

Ubu Dragontrail yo mu Buyapani AGC hamwe nikirahure cya Xensation Cover ya Schott yo mu Budage byakorewe ubushakashatsi mu myaka yashize, kandi banashyizeho ikirahuri cya aluminium-silicon, gishimangira kohereza cyane n’umucyo, ugereranije n’icyiciro cya Corning Gorilla, ndetse n’ejo hazaza. aluminium silicon.Niba tekinoroji yikirahure ikunzwe nabantu muri rusange, igiciro gishobora kugabanuka buhoro buhoro.

Impamyabumenyi yo kurinda ibirahure

Igihe kinini cyo guterura, niko gukomera no gukomera, igihe cyubushyuhe ni amasaha 3-6, ingaruka nziza ni amasaha arenze 6, kandi igihe gikomeye ni amasaha 4.Amasaha atarenze 4 ntashobora kwitwa ikirahure.Ubucuruzi buraboneka buhendutse burinda ibirahuri birinda bifite ubushyuhe burenze amasaha 2 kugeza kuri 3, ndetse bamwe bafite isaha 1 gusa, hafi yingaruka zubushuhe.

Hariho uburyo bubiri bwo kubyara ibirahuri bikonje:

Ubushuhe bw'umubiri

Nyuma yuko ikirahuri gishyushye kurwego rworoheje ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru, ikirahure gikonjeshwa byihuse, kandi hejuru yikirahure gikozwe "gukomera" bitewe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru butandukanye butandukanye bwikirahure, kuburyo ikirahure gifite ubukana burenze ubwo ikirahuri gisanzwe.

Ubushyuhe bwa shimi

Kurinda ibirahuri byinshi birinda gukoreshwa murubu buryo.Shira ikirahuri mubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa chimique ikora umunyu wicyuma, hanyuma uhanahana radiyo nini hamwe na radiyo ntoya (nka lithium ion) mubirahure, hanyuma bigakonjeshwa, hanyuma ion nini za radiyo zahinduwe hejuru zizakanda kuri ikirahure.Ubuso kugirango ugere ku bushyuhe.